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Effects of mineral and superplasticizer admixtures on the mechanical behaviour of lightweight concrete

机译:矿物和高效减水剂外加剂对轻质混凝土力学性能的影响

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摘要

This paper presents an experimental investigation of the combined effect of a superplasticizer admixture and metakaolin material on the mechanical behaviour of expanded clay lightweight concrete containing recycled glass aggregate. The optimum dosage of the superplasticizer admixture (type SNF) was adjusted and used by weight of cement. The short and long-term mechanical properties of concrete mixes were measured in accordance with the relevant British / EN standards. The obtained results were compared with the results of control concrete mixes (without superplasticizer).The results obtained showed that the superplasticizer admixture exhibited a 20% reduction in mixing water content. All measured values of unit weight, compressive and splitting tensile strengths increased when the superplasticizer admixture and metakaolin material are used. The concrete mix containing 30% recycled glass revealed an increase in the mechanical strength compared with the mix of 15%recycled glass. However, the workability of the superplasticizer concrete mixes was degraded, reaching 44% reduction in slump value.
机译:本文介绍了高效减水剂和偏高岭土材料对含有再生玻璃骨料的膨胀粘土轻质混凝土的力学性能的综合影响的实验研究。调节高效减水剂混合物(SNF型)的最佳用量,并按水泥的重量使用。混凝土拌合料的短期和长期力学性能是根据相关的英国/ EN标准进行测量的。将所得结果与对照混凝土掺合料(不使用高效减水剂)的结果进行比较。所得结果表明,高效减水剂混合物的混合水含量降低了20%。当使用高效减水剂混合物和偏高岭土材料时,单位重量,抗压强度和劈裂抗张强度的所有测量值均会增加。与15%的回收玻璃的混合物相比,包含30%的回收玻璃的混凝土混合物显示出机械强度的增加。但是,高效减水剂混凝土混合物的可加工性下降,坍落度降低了44%。

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